Macrocytosis



Macrocytosis

Macrocytosis
Classification and external resources
ICD-10D75.8
ICD-9289.89
DiseasesDB7688
eMedicinemed/1381 

Macrocytosis is the enlargement of red blood cells with near-constant haemoglobin concentration, and is defined by a mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of greater than 100 femtolitres (the precise criterion varies between laboratories).

Causes

Most commonly (especially when the increase in size is mild, and just above normal range) the etiology is bone marrow dysplasia primary to alcohol abuse. Other causes may include:

  • Megaloblastosis (Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency; or DNA synthesis-inbiting drugs)
  • hypothyroidism
  • reticulocytosis (commonly from hemolysis or a recent history of blood loss).
  • liver disease
  • myeloproliferative disease



Even more about Macrocytosis

Macrocytosis

Macrocytosis is a term used to describe erythrocytes that are larger than normal, typically reported as mean cell volume

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eMedicine - Macrocytosis : Article by Wendy Brick

Macrocytosis is the enlargement of red blood cells with near-constant haemoglobin concentration, and is defined by a mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of greater than 100 femtolitres ...

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